Taḥlīl-i shakhṣīyat-i Khayyām: barʹrasī-i ārāʼ-i falsafī, adabī, maz̲habī va ʻilmī-i ʻUmar ibn Ibrāhīm Khayyāmī

This scholarly work by Muḥammad Taqī Jaʻfarī offers a comprehensive analysis of the personality and thought of ʻUmar ibn Ibrāhīm Khayyām. Moving beyond the popular image of Khayyām as a mere hedonist, the text meticulously examines his philosophical, religious, and scientific contributions. Jaʻfarī addresses the apparent contradictions between Khayyām's devout scientific writings and the nihilistic themes found in some of the Rubāʻīyāt attributed to him, suggesting a complex figure or misattribution. The study explores eight dimensions of his character, including his views on existence, eternity, and divine providence, providing a rigorous critique of the quatrains to distinguish the authentic voice of the sage from later interpolations.